{"id":21137,"date":"2023-10-06T16:09:48","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T14:09:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/?p=21137"},"modified":"2023-12-20T10:19:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T09:19:04","slug":"21137-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/21137-2\/","title":{"rendered":"30th anniversary of the cryogenic magnetometer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This year we are celebrating the 30th anniversary of the cryogenic magnetometer located at the CEREGE Chalet on the Technopole de l'Arbois, home to the Magnetism, Materials and Geophysics platform.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-21173 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/30ans_Magnetometre-300x238.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/30ans_Magnetometre-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/30ans_Magnetometre-1024x811.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/30ans_Magnetometre-768x609.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/30ans_Magnetometre-15x12.jpg 15w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/30ans_Magnetometre.jpg 1060w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>The cryogenic magnetometer was financed by an INSU loan granted to Nicolas THOUVENY with the help of Yves LANCELOT, Director of the Quaternary Geology Laboratory. Delivered in the summer of 93, it was first installed at the CNRS in LUMINY near its inventor\/builder Bill GOREE.<\/p>\n<p>The palaeomagnetism team at the Quaternary Geology Laboratory consisted of Nicolas THOUVENY (CR CNRS since 1985 and since Professor, Director of OSU PYTHEAS, Director of UAR 3470), three PhD students, David Williamson, Tamrat ENDALE and Pieter VLAG. But also Bernard REPETTI, IE CNRS, Trevor WILLIAMS and Adry VAN VELZEN, both post-docs.<\/p>\n<p><em>\"At the time, and until 2001, the magnetometer was fitted with radio-frequency SQUIDs instead of direct current. With a 12 cm aperture, the signals measured were sensitive to disturbances in the electrical network and to air mass movements that changed its thermal balance. As far as we were concerned, it was out of the question to take measurements when the lift was going up and down, when the laboratory door was open, or when there was traffic in the corridor!<\/em><em> Our first disappointment was the magnetisation of the Vostok ice (supposedly a trace of volcanic dust) masked by the pollution from the metal corer. <\/em>says Nicolas THOUVENY.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-21177 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-1536x865.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-scaled.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20231009_123230-1320x743.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In 1994, when the 3 geosciences laboratories in Marseille merged, CEREGE was created. Its move to l'Arbois provided an opportunity to group together all the equipment, including the cryogenic magnetometer, in the Chalet, thanks to its non-magnetic chamber, and to optimise the tool.<\/p>\n<p>Today, with an H-index of at least 70 that many others could boast of, the cryogenic magnetometer continues to serve science with precision and regularity. All that remains is to wish this magnificent investment a long and happy career!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21146 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-300x270.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"848\" height=\"763\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-300x270.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-1024x923.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-768x692.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-1536x1384.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-scaled.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-13x12.jpg 13w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Poster_MAurel-1320x1189.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 848px) 100vw, 848px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cette ann\u00e9e nous f\u00eatons les 30 ans d\u2019activit\u00e9 du magn\u00e9tom\u00e8tre cryog\u00e9nique situ\u00e9 au Chalet du CEREGE sur le Technopole de l\u2019Arbois, lieu d\u2019accueil de la plateforme Magn\u00e9tisme, Mat\u00e9riaux et G\u00e9ophysique [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":551,"featured_media":21177,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archive"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-06-07 12:44:02","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/551"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21137"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21180,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21137\/revisions\/21180"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}