{"id":28565,"date":"2025-11-21T11:30:27","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T10:30:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/?p=28565"},"modified":"2025-11-21T14:35:15","modified_gmt":"2025-11-21T13:35:15","slug":"understanding-the-role-of-locean-in-catching-co%e2%82%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/comprendre-le-role-de-locean-dans-la-capture-du-co%e2%82%82\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding the role of the ocean in CO\u2082 capture"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"28565\" class=\"elementor elementor-28565\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e800dc6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e800dc6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bba5ca9\" data-id=\"bba5ca9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-807e00a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"807e00a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>As climate change intensifies, the European Marine Board (EMB) published this month<a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/records\/17435116\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Future Science Brief n\u00b013<\/a> to assess marine CO\u2082 capture activities (marine Carbon Dioxide Removal, or mCDR). Co-chaired by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/cerege\/olivier-sulpis\/\">Olivier Sulpis<\/a>, a research fellow at CEREGE, the report warns that no technique is currently ready for large-scale deployment. It stresses the need for robust monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) protocols to measure CO\u2082 capture, storage duration and environmental impacts, before any action is taken on this complex medium that already absorbs a quarter of global CO\u2082 emissions.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f19e7b0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f19e7b0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f3d00a3\" data-id=\"f3d00a3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-265b28d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"265b28d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Methods inspired by nature, but still experimental<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33c9f7a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33c9f7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marine CO\u2082 capture activities studied to remove dissolved CO\u2082 from seawater include ocean alkalinisation, nutrient or algal fertilisation, and conversion of dissolved CO\u2082 to biomass. All are based on natural processes, but at very different scales to those on which they have historically operated. Their effectiveness, sustainability and effects on ecosystems remain uncertain.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99049d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"99049d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Science and regulation: setting standards for ocean CO\u2082<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad231f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad231f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The role of science is to provide an objective framework. \u00abOur job is not to decide whether mCDR should be deployed, but to determine what evidence and what safeguards are needed to make any decision responsible.\u00bb<em>,<\/em> explains Olivier Sulpis in the\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/lejournal.cnrs.fr\/articles\/rechauffement-peut-reduire-le-co2-oceanique\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">interview published in CNRS Le Journal<\/a>. Priority recommendations include the introduction of harmonised MRV standards, the funding of studies on long-term effectiveness and environmental impacts, and the continuation of observation networks for monitoring changes in ocean carbon.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a407742\" data-id=\"a407742\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-383aa04 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"383aa04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"725\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/EMB_FSB13_Monitoring_Reporting_Verification_Web_Page_01-725x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-28566\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/EMB_FSB13_Monitoring_Reporting_Verification_Web_Page_01-725x1024.jpg 725w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/EMB_FSB13_Monitoring_Reporting_Verification_Web_Page_01-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/EMB_FSB13_Monitoring_Reporting_Verification_Web_Page_01-768x1085.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/EMB_FSB13_Monitoring_Reporting_Verification_Web_Page_01-1087x1536.jpg 1087w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/EMB_FSB13_Monitoring_Reporting_Verification_Web_Page_01-8x12.jpg 8w, https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/EMB_FSB13_Monitoring_Reporting_Verification_Web_Page_01.jpg 1241w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2827f39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2827f39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.17435116\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0DOI <\/a> | \u00a9Michael Sswat, GEOMAR<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-49d61fb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"49d61fb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-858f63a\" data-id=\"858f63a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee14325 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"ee14325\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/lejournal.cnrs.fr\/articles\/rechauffement-peut-reduire-le-co2-oceanique\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Interview : CNRS Le Journal<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d058214\" data-id=\"d058214\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98310ca elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"98310ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/records\/17435116\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Report: Future Science Brief N\u00b013<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7a5fd2 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e7a5fd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efdd005 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"efdd005\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">From the laboratory to the oceans: measuring and modelling the carbonate cycle<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b98bc93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b98bc93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This work draws on the expertise developed within the exoCean laboratory at CEREGE, which studies the ocean carbonate cycle from the surface to the deep ocean. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/sciences\/climate\/climate-projects\/deep-c-erc\/\">The DEEP-C ERC project<\/a>, led by Olivier Sulpis, focuses on the dissolution of calcium carbonate (CaCO\u2083) in deep waters, a natural process that acts as a CO\u2082 sink on millennia time scales. Using high-pressure reactors, advanced sensors and global biogeochemical models, DEEP-C is providing a better understanding of the natural mechanisms and microbial interactions that control carbon sequestration. This knowledge is directly useful for defining MRV protocols and assessing the feasibility of mCDR techniques.<\/p><p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In short, capturing oceanic CO\u2082 is a promising but uncertain field. It can only complement the fight against climate change if it is based on rigorous research, transparent protocols and continuous observation, which are essential conditions for protecting the oceans while informing political and societal decisions.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46d4e48 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"46d4e48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/exocean.academicwebsite.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Find out more about ExoCean<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alors que le changement climatique s\u2019intensifie, l\u2019European Marine Board (EMB) a publi\u00e9 ce mois-ci la Future Science Brief n\u00b013 pour \u00e9valuer les activit\u00e9s de capture du CO\u2082 marin (en anglais, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":817,"featured_media":28575,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-20 01:58:27","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/817"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28565"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28587,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28565\/revisions\/28587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cerege.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}