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Planetology
Studying the bodies of the solar system to understand its history
Our group is interested in the solid bodies of the solar system: small bodies (asteroids), planets (Mars, Earth) and their satellites (Moon).
Our research activities range from the formation of these bodies in the protoplanetary disc 4.5 billion years ago, through the evolution of small bodies (water alteration, thermal metamorphism, internal structure) to recent phenomena (impacts on planetary surfaces: craters and associated ejecta).
We use various tools to read the history of the solar system recorded in meteorites, micrometeorites, planetary surfaces and their impact structures: field geophysics, palaeomagnetism, isotope geochemistry (oxygen isotopes, cosmogenic nuclides), geology, petrography, mineralogy and geochemistry.
These activities are part of the ORIGINES institute, which aims to federate the activities of researchers from different AMU laboratories around interdisciplinary projects. In addition, the Earth and Planets team houses a major collection of meteorites, micrometeorites and impactites (tektites, etc.).
Projects
2021-2025 : ET-Megafires (ANR, Rochette)
Tropical megafires gs impacted by tectite-producing asteroids in the Quaternary
anr.fr/Project-ANR-21-CE49-00142021-2023 : FAMES (Marie Sklodwoska-Curie, Maurel)
Fundamentals and applications of extraterrestrial magnetism2021-2021: Cosmoflux (CNRS, Gattacceca)
Meteorite flux to the Earth2016-2021 : MARSPRIME (ANR, Rochette)
March Primitive Environment2022-2026 : e-Diamond (Equipex+, Gattacceca)
Development at CEREGE of a magnetic microscopy system (Quantum Diamond Microscope) for applications in the study of extraterrestrial rocks2021-2024 : Geoimpact (CNES, Quesnel)
Geophysical and morphological study of terrestrial impact structures